A document feature layer is a named selection set of AutoCAD objects that share a common set of properties. You can create and configure them to display a particular subset of content as an ArcGIS-ready feature class that is recognized by ArcGIS Pro and ArcGIS Desktop. There are multiple ways to create a document feature layer, which are described below.
Create a document feature layer in your drawing
The most configurable option is to create a document feature layer.
- On the ribbon, click the New Feature Layer button.
- In the window, choose the geometric type that matches the type of objects in your drawing.
- Provide a descriptive name for the document feature layer in the Name text box.
- Under Definition Query, click the Add new condition button.
- In the resultant interface, choose a property to define the document feature layer.
- To the right of the properties selection, enter a value that matches the value of the properties for the group of objects that will be included in the feature layer.
- In the Fields section, click the Add New Field button.
- Enter the properties for the attribute field to attach to the objects in the feature layer.
Example 1
You have a drawing with features that contain all the buildings your organization is working on. The objects are drawn on an AutoCAD layer named Building. You want to create a document feature layer that can organize these objects into a similar grouping to use in ArcGIS. To do this, you will create a polygon document feature layer with a definition query of Layer = Building. You will also add an attribute field for name that can store the name of each building as an attribute on the object. The result is a document feature layer that only contains the polygons on the Buildings layer.
Example 2
Working from the previous example, you have a drawing that has all the elements of a building defined. The CAD layer is named Buildings. The layer contains new, proposed, and existing construction for the project. Each building is drawn in a different color based on its status: new=blue, proposed=red, and existing=yellow. You want to create a document feature layer to use in ArcGIS that only contains the proposed buildings. You could define your definition query as you did in scenario 1 Layer = Buildings, but this would contain all the buildings regardless of their status type. For proposed buildings, you need to define the document feature layer as Layer = Buildings and add a second condition for color = red. This new query contains all the polygons on the Buildings layer that are red (proposed).
Additional creation options
You can also create a document feature layer using the options described below.
CAD Layer to Feature Layer
To create a document feature layer for every object type on each existing CAD layer in your document, complete the following steps:
- On the ribbon, click the New Feature Layer drop-down button.
- Click the CAD Layer to Feature Layer button.
Block to Feature Layer
To create a document feature layer for every unique block reference in the active CAD drawing, complete the following steps:
- On the ribbon, click the New Feature Layer drop-down button.
- Click the Block to Feature Layer button.
Entity to Feature Layer
To create a document feature layer based on the properties of selected entities, complete the following steps:
- On the ribbon, click the New Feature Layer drop-down button.
- Click the Entity to Feature Layer button.
- Review the options in the window.
- Click Apply to create the document feature layer.
Additional resources
Add GIS Data: Import schema from feature layer template files