Puerto Rico

Outline of map of Puerto Rico

The Esri Puerto Rican datasets include Standard Demographics sourced from Michael Bauer Research GmbH, Advanced Demographics sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau 2020 and 2010 Censuses and the American Community Survey (ACS), and ArcGIS Places data sourced from SafeGraph and Foursquare.

Data sources

Standard Demographics

Release:

October 2023.

Vintage:

2022

Data:

© Michael Bauer Research GmbH 2023 based on © Bureau of the Census, UN.

Boundaries:

© Michael Bauer Research GmbH, Nuremberg, Germany, 2023. Data Source for Digital Boundaries: 2023 Michael Bauer Research GmbH based on © U.S. Census Bureau. All sources modified and enhanced by Michael Bauer Research GmbH, utilization only with authorization.

Settlement Points:

These settlement points were created using OpenStreetMap (OSM) Building Footprints. Esri is a supporter of the OSM project, www.OpenStreetMap.org. The buildings were constrained to include only residential housing units. The buildings were verified and improved upon using the latest Esri imagery and HERE (Esri StreetMap Premium Layers (LandArea, BuiltUpArea)). When necessary, household values were distributed evenly onto multiunit residential buildings using a top-down approach with the Michael Bauer Research household values from the lowest level geographies.

Advanced Demographics

Release:

2024.

Vintage:

Various, see Advanced Demographics.

Data:

ACS and Census: © Esri.

Boundaries:

ACS: TIGER 2023 (Block Group, Census Tract, CSD, County, CBSA, State, Place & Country); Tom Tom (ZIP Code).

Census: TIGER 2023 (Block Group, Census Tract, CSD, County, CBSA, Place, Country); Tom Tom (ZIP Code).

Settlement Points:

TIGER 2020 Block Points.

Dataset information

Puerto Rico

Three-letter ISO country code

PRI

Currency

US Dollar

Three-letter currency code

USD

Number of Standard Demographics attributes available

50

Number of Standard Demographics geography levels

5

Number of Advanced Demographics attributes available

ACS: 2,475; Census: 2,925

Number of Advanced Demographics geography levels

8

Geography levels

Geography levelsAvailable for Puerto RicoAvailable through ArcGIS.com mapsStandard Demographics feature countAdvanced Demographics feature count

Country

X

X

1

1

Postcodes3 ¹

X

3

CBSAs ²

X

X

10

Municipalities/Counties ³

X

X

78

78

Postcodes5/ZIP Codes ³

X

X

132

123

Places ²

X

X

292

Neighborhoods/County Subdivisions ³

X

X

901

901

Census Tracts ²

X

X

939

Block Groups ²

X

X

2,513

Tip:

¹ Standard Demographics only.

² Advanced Demographics only.

³ Standard Demographics and Advanced Demographics use different terminology.

Advanced Demographics available geographies

Esri provides data for the United States and U.S. territory Puerto Rico for several legal or administrative, statistical, and postal geographies. Effort is made to make data available for the most recent boundaries available from the U.S. Census Bureau and our data partners. To learn about U.S. geographies, view the Understanding Esri Geography tutorial. Use the following table to understand the geographies associated with each dataset.

Puerto Rico geographic boundaries

The following geographies are available for Puerto Rico:

Geography Type Vintage and count for Esri databases including 2020 Census, 2018–2022 PRCS, 2000 and 2010 data in 2020-based boundaries

Country/State Equivalent

Legal or Administrative

U.S. Census Bureau/TIGER 2023

  • Database count: 1
  • Feature count: 1

County/County Equivalent (municipios) (CY)

Legal or Administrative

U.S. Census Bureau/TIGER 2023

  • Database count: 78
  • Feature count: 78

Census Tract (TR)

Statistical

U.S. Census Bureau/TIGER 2023

  • Database count: 981
  • Feature count: 939

Block Group (BG)

Statistical

U.S. Census Bureau/TIGER 2023

  • Database count: 2,555
  • Feature count: 2,513

Places (Zona Urbana and Comunidad) (PL)

Statistical

U.S. Census Bureau/TIGER 2023

  • Database count: 292
  • Feature count: 292

County Subdivisions (barrios, barrios-pueblo) (CSD)

Legal or Administrative

U.S. Census Bureau/TIGER 2023

  • Database count: 939
  • Feature count: 901

Core Based Statistical Areas (CB)

Statistical

Office of Management and Budget/July 2023

  • Database count: 10
  • Feature count: 10

Residential ZIP Codes (ZP)

Postal

TomTom/Q2 2023

  • Database count: 123
  • Feature count: 123

All ZIP Codes

Postal

TomTom/Q2 2023

  • Database count: 176
  • Feature count: 176

PR Census Bureau TIGER/Line geodatabases have been altered to better align with Esri basemaps.

Data apportionment settings

Learn more about data apportionment.

Threshold upper boundAggregation methodStandard Demographics level of geographyAdvanced Demographics level of geography

101 mi

Block Apportion

PR.BlockGroups

150 km

Block Apportion

PR.Neighborhoods

250 km

Centroids in Polygon

PR.Neighborhoods

more

Centroids in Polygon

PR.Postcodes5

PR.BlockGroups

Standard Demographics

The following examples are representative of the Standard Demographics variables and data categories available for this region. See the Standard Demographics reference documents section below for the full list of available variables and a sample report.

Variable summaryData categoryVintageDescription

Total Population

Population

2022

Count of total population by regional boundaries.

Population Density

Population

2022

Regional population count divided by total regional sq. kilometers or miles.

Population per Mill

Population

2022

Count of total regional population divided by total national population and multiplied by 1,000.

Male/Female Population Totals

Population

2022

Count of regional male and female population.

Population Totals by Age and Gender

Age

2022

Count of regional total, male, and female population grouped by specific age increments.

Total Households

Households

2022

Count of total number of households within regional boundaries.

Average Household Size

Households

2022

Average size of households within regional boundaries; calculated by dividing the total number of persons living in households in this region by the total number of regional households.

Households by Income

Income

2022

Count of regional households grouped by specific, reported annual household income categories.

Households by Type

Households

2022

Count of regional households grouped by specific household population structures, for example, single parent household with children or married couple household without children.

Marital Status

Marital Status

2022

Count of regional adult population grouped by specific marital status types, such as married or single.

Educational Attainment

Education

2022

Count of regional population grouped by educational attainment levels; might be further refined by age and gender categories.

Unemployed Population

Jobs

2021

Count of regional unemployed population.

Purchasing Power

Income

2022

Regional purchasing power. Data provided includes:

  • Purchasing Power: Total—Total regional disposable income of private households.
  • Purchasing Power: Per Mill—Total regional disposable income (income after taxes) divided by total regional population and multiplied by 1,000.
  • Purchasing Power: Per Capita—Total regional disposable income (income after taxes) divided by total regional population.
  • Purchasing Power: Index—A measure that compares the regional disposable income (income after taxes) to the national average, which has an index value of 100. For example, if a region's purchasing power index is 89, it has 11% less disposable income than the national average; if the region's index is 117, it has 17% more purchasing power than average.

Standard Demographics reference documents

Refer to the following reference documents:

Advanced Demographics

The following table contains a summary description of the available field categories for this region's Advanced Demographics. See the Advanced Demographics reference documents section below for variable lists, methodology statement, and sample reports.

Field categoryData categoryVintageDescription

Key Demographic Indicators

Housing and Poverty

ACS 2022

Five-year estimated count of the total regional population, total number of regional housing units, total number of households, and total number of owner households. Each estimate includes a margin of error and a reliability measure. Margin of error (MOE) from the U.S. Census American Community Survey (ACS) rolling sample 60-month survey; Esri's reliability measure designates the usability of the estimate.

Population

Population

2020 Census

Ten and twenty-year regional household population Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR). A CAGR is an annualized measure describing the direction (either positive or negative) and magnitude of change in the household population in a fixed cycle, such as ten or twenty-year. Annualized means that the resultant value reflects a rate of change over a twelve-month time period. This permits analysis of multiple growth rates between values measured at differing points in time using a common time period of twelve months; the annualized growth rate is repeated, or compounded, each year. The CAGR is sometimes referred to as growth rate, annual rate, annualized growth rate, or compound growth rate.

Language Spoken at Home

Population

ACS 2022

Five-year estimated count of the regional population grouped by age categories and specific primary languages spoken at home, further refined by English language fluency. Each estimate includes a margin of error and a reliability measure. Margin of error (MOE) from the U.S. Census American Community Survey (ACS) rolling sample 60-month survey; Esri's reliability measure designates the usability of the estimate.

Census Data in 2020 Geography

Population

2010 Census

Provides previous decade's projections for 2020 geography: Group Quarter population, Total Households, Average Household Size, and Total Housing Units.

Computer and Internet Service

Population

ACS 2022

Five year estimated count of the regional household population grouped by access to a computer and internet type categories; may be further refined by age categories, school enrollment, and grade level. Each estimate includes a margin of error and a reliability measure. Margin of error (MOE) from the U.S. Census American Community Survey (ACS) rolling sample 60-month survey; Esri's reliability measure designates the usability of the estimate.

Group Quarters Population

Population

2020 Census

2010 Census

A count of the regional population residing in group quarters, grouped by specific facility categories, such as such as correctional facilities, skilled nursing facilities, juvenile facilities, military barracks, and college dormitories, and further refined by age, gender, and whether the population is institutionalized or noninstitutionalized. This variable also includes a Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR), which is an annualized measure describing the direction (either positive or negative) and magnitude of change in the group quarters population in a fixed cycle, such as ten or twenty-year. Annualized means that the resultant value reflects a rate of change over a twelve-month time period. This permits analysis of multiple growth rates between values measured at differing points in time using a common time period of twelve months; the annualized growth rate is repeated, or compounded, each year. The CAGR is sometimes referred to as growth rate, annual rate, annualized growth rate, or compound growth rate..

Income

Income and Poverty

ACS 2022

Five year estimated count of regional households grouped by income source categories. Each estimate includes a margin of error and a reliability measure. Margin of error (MOE) from the U.S. Census American Community Survey (ACS) rolling sample 60-month survey; Esri's reliability measure designates the usability of the estimate.

Age: 1 Year Increments

Age

2020 Census

A count of the regional total, male, and female population by one year increments up to age 21, and then grouped into a few specific cohorts (ages 22-24, 60-61, 65-66, and 67-69).

Average Household Size

Households

2010 Census

Calculates the average number of members per regional household. Divides the total number of regional households by the total number of regional household members.

Households

Households

2020 Census

2010 Census

A count of the total regional households, typically defined as persons living together in one housing unit. This variable also includes a Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR), which is an annualized measure describing the direction (either positive or negative) and magnitude of change in the household population in a fixed cycle, such as ten or twenty-year. Annualized means that the resultant value reflects a rate of change over a twelve-month time period. This permits analysis of multiple growth rates between values measured at differing points in time using a common time period of twelve months; the annualized growth rate is repeated, or compounded, each year. The CAGR is sometimes referred to as growth rate, annual rate, annualized growth rate, or compound growth rate.

Households by Size

Households

2020 Census

A count of regional households grouped by the number of persons in the household. For example, regional 4-person households. This variable also includes the regional Average Household Size, which calculates the average number of members per regional household by dividing the total number of regional households by the total number of regional household members.

Households by Type and Size and Age

Jobs

ACS 2022

Five year estimated count of the regional household population grouped by family or non-family households and refined by a combination of categories, such as total household members, the presence of persons under age 18 or over 65, householder gender, and housing unit ownership status; may be further refined by age categories. Each estimate includes a margin of error and a reliability measure. Margin of error (MOE) from the U.S. Census American Community Survey (ACS) rolling sample 60-month survey; Esri's reliability measure designates the usability of the estimate.

Housing

Housing

2020 Census

2010 Census

A count of the total number of regional housing units, also grouped by rural, urban, owner-occupied, and renter-occupied categories. This variable also includes a Housing Units: Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR), which is an annualized measure describing the direction (either positive or negative) and magnitude of change in the number of housing units in a fixed cycle, such as ten or twenty-year. Annualized means that the resultant value reflects a rate of change over a twelve-month time period. This permits analysis of multiple growth rates between values measured at differing points in time using a common time period of twelve months; the annualized growth rate is repeated, or compounded, each year. The CAGR is sometimes referred to as growth rate, annual rate, annualized growth rate, or compound growth rate.

Housing by Race/Hispanic Origin

Housing

2020 Census

A count of regional households, owner-occupied housing units, and renter-occupied housing units grouped by the race, ethnicity, or Hispanic origin of the householder (primary earner). Hispanic population self-identify with Hispanic, Latino, or Spanish origins. Hispanic origin refers to ethnicity, not race; persons of Hispanic, Latino, or Spanish origin may belong to any U.S. Census-designated race category.

Housing by Size and Race/Hispanic Origin

Housing

2020 Census

A count of the regional owner-occupied or renter-occupied housing units grouped by the number of residents in the household and further refined by the race, ethnicity, or Hispanic origin of the householder (primary earner). Hispanic population self-identify with Hispanic, Latino, or Spanish origins. Hispanic origin refers to ethnicity, not race; persons of Hispanic, Latino, or Spanish origin may belong to any U.S. Census-designated race category.

Housing by Size

Housing

2020 Census

A count of the regional owner-occupied or renter-occupied housing units grouped by the number of persons in the household.

Housing by Age of Householder

Housing

2020 Census

A count of the regional owner-occupied or renter-occupied housing units grouped by the age, race, or ethnicity of the householder (primary earner). For example, a count of regional Renter-occupied housing units with an American Indian householder age 35-44.

Year Householder Moved In

Housing

ACS 2022

Five year estimated count of regional households grouped by owned or rented status and year the householder moved in categories. This variable includes a regional median year householders moved in. Each estimate includes a margin of error and a reliability measure. Margin of error (MOE) from the U.S. Census American Community Survey (ACS) rolling sample 60-month survey; Esri's reliability measure designates the usability of the estimate.

Heating Fuel

Housing

ACS 2022

Five year estimated count of regional households grouped by the heating fuel in use categories. Each estimate includes a margin of error and a reliability measure. Margin of error (MOE) from the U.S. Census American Community Survey (ACS) rolling sample 60-month survey; Esri's reliability measure designates the usability of the estimate.

Vehicles Available

Housing

ACS 2022

Five year estimated count of regional households grouped by owned or rented status and the number of vehicles available for use. This variable also includes the average and aggregate number of vehicles available for use. Each estimate includes a margin of error and a reliability measure. Margin of error (MOE) from the U.S. Census American Community Survey (ACS) rolling sample 60-month survey; Esri's reliability measure designates the usability of the estimate.

Housing Units in Structure

Housing

ACS 2022

Five year estimated count of regional housing units grouped by the number of units in the structure; may include structures like boats, vans, and RVs. Each estimate includes a margin of error and a reliability measure. Margin of error (MOE) from the U.S. Census American Community Survey (ACS) rolling sample 60-month survey; Esri's reliability measure designates the usability of the estimate.

Year Structure Built

Housing

ACS 2022

Five year estimated count of regional housing units grouped by the year the structure was built categories. This variable also includes the median year regional structures were built. Each estimate includes a margin of error and a reliability measure. Margin of error (MOE) from the U.S. Census American Community Survey (ACS) rolling sample 60-month survey; Esri's reliability measure designates the usability of the estimate.

Health Insurance Coverage

Health

ACS 2022

Five year estimated count of the regional population grouped by specific health insurance coverage categories; may be further refined by age, benefits type, recipient status (such as Medicare benefits or noninstitutionalized population), and specific healthcare categories, such as multiple insurance coverage. Each estimate includes a margin of error and a reliability measure. Margin of error (MOE) from the U.S. Census American Community Survey (ACS) rolling sample 60-month survey; Esri's reliability measure designates the usability of the estimate.

Disability Status

Health

ACS 2022

Five year estimated count of regional households grouped by household member with ability or limitation status categories. Each estimate includes a margin of error and a reliability measure. Margin of error (MOE) from the U.S. Census American Community Survey (ACS) rolling sample 60-month survey; Esri's reliability measure designates the usability of the estimate.

School Enrollment

Education

ACS 2022

Five year estimated count of the regional population age 3+ grouped by type of education (primary, secondary, or grade level groupings) and enrollment status, and further refined by school categories, such as public or private. Each estimate includes a margin of error and a reliability measure. Margin of error (MOE) from the U.S. Census American Community Survey (ACS) rolling sample 60-month survey; Esri's reliability measure designates the usability of the estimate.

Age by Sex by Race

Race/Ethnicity and Age

2020 Census

A count of the regional total, male, and female population, grouped by self-declared race or ethnicity and Hispanic origin categories and further refined by five-year age groups. Also includes the regional median age for each race or ethnicity and gender grouping, and some Hispanic origin categories, such as the regional Median Asian Female Age. Median age is the middle or average age value for a particular group. Hispanic population self-identify with Hispanic, Latino, or Spanish origins. Hispanic origin refers to ethnicity, not race; persons of Hispanic, Latino, or Spanish origin may belong to any U.S. Census-designated race category.

Population of Two or More Races

Race/Ethnicity

2020 Census

A count of the regional population grouped by two or more self-declared race or ethnicity categories.

Population <18 Years by Race

Race/Ethnicity

2020 Census

A count of the regional population age <18 grouped by self-declared race or ethnicity categories.

Population 18+ Years by Race

Race/Ethnicity

2020 Census

A count of the regional population age 18+ grouped by self-declared race or ethnicity categories.

Population 18+ Years of Two or More Races

Race/Ethnicity

2020 Census

A count of the regional population age 18+ grouped by two or more self-declared race or ethnicity categories.

Hispanic Population of Two or More Races

Race/Ethnicity

2020 Census

A count of the regional self-identified Hispanic population age 18+, grouped by two or more self-declared race or ethnicity categories. Hispanic population self-identify with Hispanic, Latino, or Spanish origins. Hispanic origin refers to ethnicity, not race; persons of Hispanic, Latino, or Spanish origin may belong to any U.S. Census-designated race category.

Hispanic Population <18 Years by Race

Race/Ethnicity

2020 Census

A count of the regional self-identified Hispanic population age <18 grouped by self-declared race or ethnicity categories. Hispanic population self-identify with Hispanic, Latino, or Spanish origins. Hispanic origin refers to ethnicity, not race; persons of Hispanic, Latino, or Spanish origin may belong to any U.S. Census-designated race category.

Hispanic Population 18+ Years by Race

Race/Ethnicity

2020 Census

A count of the regional self-identified Hispanic population age 18+ grouped by self-declared race or ethnicity categories. Hispanic population self-identify with Hispanic, Latino, or Spanish origins. Hispanic origin refers to ethnicity, not race; persons of Hispanic, Latino, or Spanish origin may belong to any U.S. Census-designated race category.

Hispanic Population 18+ Years of Two or More Races

Race/Ethnicity

2020 Census

A count of the regional self-identified Hispanic population age 18+ grouped by two or more self-declared race or ethnicity categories. Hispanic population self-identify with Hispanic, Latino, or Spanish origins. Hispanic origin refers to ethnicity, not race; persons of Hispanic, Latino, or Spanish origin may belong to any U.S. Census-designated race category.

Non-Hispanic Population of Two or More Races

Race/Ethnicity

2020 Census

A count of the regional population grouped by two or more self-declared race or ethnicity categories. Non-Hispanic population self-identify with no Hispanic, Latino, or Spanish origins.

Non-Hispanic Population <18 Years by Race

Race/Ethnicity

2020 Census

A count of the regional population age <18 grouped by self-declared race or ethnicity categories. Non-Hispanic population self-identify with no Hispanic, Latino, or Spanish origins.

Non-Hispanic Population 18+ Years by Race

Race/Ethnicity

2020 Census

A count of the regional population age 18+ grouped by self-declared race or ethnicity categories. Non-Hispanic population self-identify with no Hispanic, Latino, or Spanish origins.

Non-Hispanic Population 18+ Years of Two or More Races

Race/Ethnicity

2020 Census

A count of the regional population age 18+ grouped by two or more self-declared race or ethnicity categories. Non-Hispanic population self-identify with no Hispanic, Latino, or Spanish origins.

Households by Race/Hispanic Origin

Race/Ethnicity and Households

2020 Census

A count of regional households grouped by type, such as family (members are related) or non-family (members are not related) and further refined by the self-declared race, ethnicity, or Hispanic origin categories and gender of the householder (primary earner). Hispanic population self-identify with Hispanic, Latino, or Spanish origins. Hispanic origin refers to ethnicity, not race; persons of Hispanic, Latino, or Spanish origin may belong to any U.S. Census-designated race category.

Females by Age of Children and Employment Status

Jobs

ACS 2022

Five year estimated count of the regional female population grouped by employment status, female age, and age of children. Each estimate includes a margin of error and a reliability measure. Margin of error (MOE) from the U.S. Census American Community Survey (ACS) rolling sample 60-month survey; Esri's reliability measure designates the usability of the estimate.

Journey to Work

Jobs

ACS 2022

Five-year estimated count of the regional employed population age 16+ grouped by transit to work methods, such as via train or bicycle; potentially further refined by commute length of time or location (for example, within or outside state of residence) categories. This variable also provides the regional average and aggregate commute in minutes. Each estimate includes a margin of error and a reliability measure. Margin of error (MOE) from the U.S. Census American Community Survey (ACS) rolling sample 60-month survey; Esri's reliability measure designates the usability of the estimate.

Class of Worker

Jobs and Population

ACS 2022

Five year estimated count of the regional civilian total, male, and female employed population age 16+ grouped by specific worker classes, such as State or Local government worker. Each estimate includes a margin of error and a reliability measure. Margin of error (MOE) from the U.S. Census American Community Survey (ACS) rolling sample 60-month survey; Esri's reliability measure designates the usability of the estimate.

Veteran Status and Military Service

Jobs

ACS 2022

Five year estimated count of the regional total, male, and female population grouped by civilian or veteran military status; may be further refined by age and active duty during specific military engagement categories. Each estimate includes a margin of error and a reliability measure. Margin of error (MOE) from the U.S. Census American Community Survey (ACS) rolling sample 60-month survey; Esri's reliability measure designates the usability of the estimate.

Ratio of Income to Poverty

Poverty

ACS 2022

Five year estimate of regional population's income to poverty ratio. The ratio compares the average regional income to an established regional poverty level for the survey time period. Poverty-to-Income Ratio values range from .5 to 2.0. A regional ratio that is less than 1 indicates that regional income is lower than the poverty level, a regional ratio equal to 1 means that income and poverty are the same; greater than 1 indicates that regional income is higher than the poverty level. Each estimate includes a margin of error and a reliability measure. Margin of error (MOE) from the U.S. Census American Community Survey (ACS) rolling sample 60-month survey; Esri's reliability measure designates the usability of the estimate.

Poverty Status and Household Type

Poverty

ACS 2022

Five year estimated count of the regional household population grouped by family (members are related) or non-family households and refined by a combination of categories, such as income above or below the current poverty level, householder characteristics, such as gender or single-parent, or by all other household members' relationship to the householder. This variable also includes a Poverty Index. Each estimate includes a margin of error and a reliability measure. Margin of error (MOE) from the U.S. Census American Community Survey (ACS) rolling sample 60-month survey; Esri's reliability measure designates the usability of the estimate.

Advanced Demographics reference documents

See the following reference documents:

ArcGIS Places data

Puerto Rican Places data is sourced from SafeGraph. Global Places data that includes Puerto Rico is also available from Foursquare. See Introduction to ArcGIS Places data for more information.

SafeGraph

Vintage:

Q1 2024.

Base level geography:

Geocoded points.