适用于 ArcGIS Indoors Maps 扩展模块。
ArcGIS Indoors 支持通过在与门户相关联的时空数据存储中托管的自定义要素图层来共享设备位置。 您可以使用此服务代替位置共享服务。
警告：
该服务仅支持收集设备轨迹（历史位置）。 此设置不支持使用搜索同事及其最近已知位置的功能。
如果您在门户上启用了“位置追踪”要素图层，即使您配置了自定义要素图层，Indoors 移动应用程序也会始终向“位置共享”要素图层报告位置。
设备追踪要素模式
下表描述了追踪要素类的字段和数据类型：
| 字段名 | 字段别名 | 数据类型 | 描述 | 示例值 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
活动 | 活动 | esriFieldTypeInteger | 设备报告的活动（静止、步行、驾驶等） | 0, 1, 2, ... |
altitude | 高度角 | esriFieldTypeDouble | 由设备的 GPS 接收器报告的高度值 | 0.5, 1.0, 5.0 |
app_id | 应用程序 ID | esriFieldTypeString | 应用程序名称 | ArcGIS Indoors（常量） |
background_mode | 背景模式 | esriFieldTypeSmallInteger | 应用程序在设备上运行时的状态（背景或前景） | 0,1 |
battery_percentage | 电量百分比 | esriFieldTypeDouble | 设备报告的电池电量 | 1–100 |
battery_state | 电池状态 | esriFieldTypeInteger | 设备报告的电池状态（充电、放电） | 1,2 |
course | 路线趋向 | esriFieldTypeDouble | 相对于正北的航向 | 0-359 |
device_id | 设备 ID | esriFieldTypeString | 运行应用程序的设备的唯一标识符 | GUID |
device_type | 设备类型 | esriFieldTypeString | 设备的生产商和型号 | iPhone 7，Pixel 2 |
floor | 楼层 | esriFieldTypeInteger | 由室内定位系统报告的垂直顺序 | 0, 1, 2 |
horizontal_accuracy | 水平精度 | esriFieldTypeDouble | 经度和纬度值的不确定性半径（以米为单位） | 0.5, 1.0, 2.5 |
latitude | 纬度 | esriFieldTypeDouble | 由设备的 GPS 接收器报告的纬度值 | -90 至 90 |
location_source | 位置源 | esriFieldTypeString | 由 ELSS 报告的室内定位系统信号源 | BLE、Wi-Fi、GPS |
location_timestamp | 位置时间戳 | esriFieldTypeDate | 位置信息发布时的日期和时间值 | 2/21/2019, 10:46 PM |
longitude | 经度 | esriFieldTypeDouble | 由设备的 GPS 接收器报告的经度值 | -180 至 180 |
session_id | 会话 ID | esriFieldTypeString | 代表追踪会话的值 | 追踪单 |
signal_strength | 信号强度 | esriFieldTypeDouble | 所接收的无线电信号 (RSSI) 的功率 | -1, -90 |
speed | 速度 | esriFieldTypeDouble | 由设备的传感器报告的移动速度 | 1.0（米/秒） |
user_id | 用户 ID | esriFieldTypeString | 用于登录应用程序的用户名 | user_Indoors |
vertical_accuracy | 垂直精度 | esriFieldTypeDouble | 高度值的垂直精度 | 0.0, 0.5, 1.0 |
创建设备追踪要素图层
必须在门户上设置要素图层，并且必须使用设备追踪模式来创建要素层以存储位置数据。 建议使用时空大数据存储，因为其可以扩展以管理大量追踪数据。
设置时空数据存储
要为您的门户设置时空数据存储，请完成以下步骤：
- 安装 ArcGIS Data Store。
- 创建时空数据存储。
注：
转至 https://<my big data store>/arcgis/datastore/ 以确认配置状态并确保列出安装过程中指定的 ArcGIS Enterprise 服务器。
创建要素图层
要创建用于设备追踪的要素图层，请完成以下步骤：
- 转至 https://<my indoors portal>/portal/sharing/rest/login 并使用主管理员的帐户进行登录。
- 访问 https://<my indoors portal>/sharing/rest/content/users/<admin>/createService。
- 在创建参数文本框中提供 JSON 模板，然后单击创建服务。
{ "name" : "DeviceTracking_BDS", "editorTrackingInfo": { "enableEditorTracking": true, "enableOwnershipAccessControl": true, "allowOthersToUpdate": false, "allowOthersToDelete": false, "allowOthersToQuery": false }, "capabilities" : "Create,Delete,Query,Update,Editing", options: {"dataSourceType":"spatiotemporal"} }注：
创建服务后，请记下服务 URL，并确保其存在。
创建要素图层
要创建用于设备追踪的要素图层，请完成以下步骤：
- 访问 https://<my indoors portal>/server/rest/admin/services/Hosted/<name>/FeatureServer/addToDefinition。
- 在输入文本框中提供 JSON 模板，然后单击 addToDefinition。
{ "layers": [{ "currentVersion": 10.7, "cimVersion": "2.3.0", "id": 0, "name": "DeviceTracking_BDS", "type": "Feature Layer", "parentLayer": null, "defaultVisibility": true, "minScale": 0, "maxScale": 0, "geometryType": "esriGeometryPoint", "description": "", "copyrightText": "", "editFieldsInfo": { "creationDateField": "created_date", "creatorField": "created_user", "editDateField": "last_edited_date", "editorField": "last_edited_user" }, "syncCanReturnChanges": true, "relationships": [], "isDataVersioned": false, "isDataArchived": false, "isDataBranchVersioned": false, "isCoGoEnabled": false, "supportsRollbackOnFailureParameter": true, "supportsStatistics": true, "supportsAdvancedQueries": true, "supportsValidateSQL": true, "supportsCoordinatesQuantization": true, "supportsCalculate": true, "advancedQueryCapabilities": { "supportsReturningQueryExtent": true, "supportsStatistics": true, "supportsDistinct": true, "supportsPagination": true, "supportsOrderBy": true, "supportsQueryWithDistance": true, "supportsLod": false, "supportsPaginationOnAggregatedQueries": true, "supportsQueryWithResultType": true, "supportsCountDistinct": true, "supportsReturningGeometryCentroid": false, "supportsHavingClause": true, "supportsTopFeaturesQuery": false, "supportsOrderByOnlyOnLayerFields": true }, "extent": { "xmin": "NaN", "ymin": "NaN", "xmax": "NaN", "ymax": "NaN", "spatialReference": { "wkid": 102100, "latestWkid": 3857, "xyTolerance": 0.001, "zTolerance": 0.001, "mTolerance": 0.001, "falseX": -2.204125862706707E7, "falseY": -3.3265068604224768E7, "xyUnits": 1.3538524994349548E8, "falseZ": -100000, "zUnits": 10000, "falseM": -100000, "mUnits": 10000 } }, "sourceSpatialReference": { "wkid": 102100, "latestWkid": 3857, "xyTolerance": 0.001, "zTolerance": 0.001, "mTolerance": 0.001, "falseX": -2.20412586270671E7, "falseY": -3.32650686042248E7, "xyUnits": 1.35385249943495E8, "falseZ": -100000, "zUnits": 10000, "falseM": 0, "mUnits": 1 }, "drawingInfo": { "renderer": { "type": "simple", "symbol": { "type": "esriSMS", "style": "esriSMSCircle", "color": [ 28, 130, 0, 255 ], "size": 4, "angle": 0, "xoffset": 0, "yoffset": 0, "outline": { "color": [ 0, 0, 0, 255 ], "width": 1 } } }, "scaleSymbols": true, "transparency": 0, "labelingInfo": null }, "hasM": false, "hasZ": true, "supportsVCSProjection": true, "allowTrueCurvesUpdates": false, "onlyAllowTrueCurveUpdatesByTrueCurveClients": true, "hasAttachments": false, "supportsApplyEditsWithGlobalIds": true, "htmlPopupType": "esriServerHTMLPopupTypeAsHTMLText", "objectIdField": "objectid", "globalIdField": "globalid", "displayField": "app_id", "typeIdField": "", "fields": [{ "name": "objectid", "type": "esriFieldTypeOID", "alias": "OBJECTID", "domain": null, "nullable": false, "editable": false, "sqlType": "sqlTypeInteger" }, { "name": "activity", "type": "esriFieldTypeInteger", "alias": "Activity", "domain": null, "editable": true, "nullable": false, "length": 10, "sqlType": "sqlTypeInteger" }, { "name": "altitude", "type": "esriFieldTypeDouble", "alias": "Altitude", "domain": null, "editable": true, "nullable": false, "length": 38, "sqlType": "sqlTypeNumeric" }, { "name": "app_id", "type": "esriFieldTypeString", "alias": "App ID", "domain": null, "editable": true, "nullable": false, "length": 255, "sqlType": "sqlTypeVarchar" }, { "name": "background_mode", "type": "esriFieldTypeSmallInteger", "alias": "Background Mode", "domain": null, "editable": true, "nullable": false, "length": 5, "sqlType": "sqlTypeSmallInt" }, { "name": "battery_percentage", "type": "esriFieldTypeDouble", "alias": "Battery Percentage", "domain": null, "editable": true, "nullable": false, "length": 38, "sqlType": "sqlTypeNumeric" }, { "name": "battery_state", "type": "esriFieldTypeInteger", "alias": "Battery State", "domain": null, "editable": true, "nullable": false, "length": 10, "sqlType": "sqlTypeInteger" }, { "name": "course", "type": "esriFieldTypeDouble", "alias": "Course", "domain": null, "editable": true, "nullable": false, "length": 38, "sqlType": "sqlTypeNumeric" }, { "name": "device_id", "type": "esriFieldTypeString", "alias": "Device ID", "domain": null, "editable": true, "nullable": false, "length": 256, "sqlType": "sqlTypeVarchar" }, { "name": "device_type", "type": "esriFieldTypeString", "alias": "Device Type", "domain": null, "editable": true, "nullable": false, "length": 255, "sqlType": "sqlTypeVarchar" }, { "name": "floor", "type": "esriFieldTypeInteger", "alias": "Floor", "domain": null, "editable": true, "nullable": false, "length": 10, "sqlType": "sqlTypeInteger" }, { "name": "horizontal_accuracy", "type": "esriFieldTypeDouble", "alias": "Horizontal Accuracy", "domain": null, "editable": true, "nullable": false, "length": 38, "sqlType": "sqlTypeNumeric" }, { "name": "latitude", "type": "esriFieldTypeDouble", "alias": "Latitude", "domain": null, "editable": true, "nullable": false, "length": 38, "sqlType": "sqlTypeNumeric" }, { "name": "location_source", "type": "esriFieldTypeString", "alias": "Location Source", "domain": null, "editable": true, "nullable": false, "length": 256, "sqlType": "sqlTypeVarchar" }, { "name": "location_timestamp", "type": "esriFieldTypeDate", "alias": "Location Timestamp", "domain": null, "editable": true, "nullable": false, "length": 29, "sqlType": "sqlTypeTimestamp" }, { "name": "longitude", "type": "esriFieldTypeDouble", "alias": "Longitude", "domain": null, "editable": true, "nullable": false, "length": 38, "sqlType": "sqlTypeNumeric" }, { "name": "signal_strength", "type": "esriFieldTypeDouble", "alias": "Signal Strength", "domain": null, "editable": true, "nullable": false, "length": 38, "sqlType": "sqlTypeNumeric" }, { "name": "session_id", "type": "esriFieldTypeString", "alias": "Session ID", "domain": null, "editable": true, "nullable": false, "length": 256, "sqlType": "sqlTypeVarchar" }, { "name": "speed", "type": "esriFieldTypeDouble", "alias": "Speed", "domain": null, "editable": true, "nullable": false, "length": 38, "sqlType": "sqlTypeNumeric" }, { "name": "user_id", "type": "esriFieldTypeString", "alias": "User ID", "domain": null, "editable": true, "nullable": false, "length": 256, "sqlType": "sqlTypeVarchar" }, { "name": "vertical_accuracy", "type": "esriFieldTypeDouble", "alias": "Vertical Accuracy", "domain": null, "editable": true, "nullable": false, "length": 38, "sqlType": "sqlTypeNumeric" }, { "name": "globalid", "type": "esriFieldTypeGlobalID", "alias": "GlobalID", "domain": null, "editable": false, "nullable": false, "length": 38, "sqlType": "sqlTypeVarchar" }, { "alias": "created_user", "name": "created_user", "length": 255, "domain": null, "nullable": true, "type": "esriFieldTypeString", "editable": false, "sqlType": "sqlTypeVarchar" }, { "alias": "created_date", "name": "created_date", "length": 29, "domain": null, "nullable": true, "type": "esriFieldTypeDate", "editable": false, "sqlType": "sqlTypeTimestamp" }, { "alias": "last_edited_user", "name": "last_edited_user", "length": 255, "domain": null, "nullable": true, "type": "esriFieldTypeString", "editable": false, "sqlType": "sqlTypeVarchar" }, { "alias": "last_edited_date", "name": "last_edited_date", "length": 29, "domain": null, "nullable": true, "type": "esriFieldTypeDate", "editable": false, "sqlType": "sqlTypeTimestamp" } ], "geometryField": { "name": "shape", "type": "esriFieldTypeGeometry", "alias": "Shape", "domain": null, "editable": true, "nullable": true, "defaultValue": null, "modelName": "Shape" }, "indexes": [{ "name": "r59_sde_rowid_uk", "fields": "OBJECTID", "isAscending": true, "isUnique": true, "description": "" }, { "name": "uuid_59", "fields": "GlobalID", "isAscending": true, "isUnique": true, "description": "" }, { "name": "a32_ix1", "fields": "Shape", "isAscending": true, "isUnique": true, "description": "" } ], "dateFieldsTimeReference": { "timeZone": "UTC", "respectsDaylightSaving": false }, "types": [], "templates": [{ "name": "DeviceTracking", "description": "", "prototype": { "attributes": { "vertical_accuracy": 0, "user_id": " ", "activity": 0, "altitude": 0, "app_id": " ", "background_mode": 0, "battery_percentage": 0, "battery_state": 0, "course": 0, "device_id": " ", "device_type": " ", "floor": 0, "horizontal_accuracy": 0, "latitude": 0, "location_source": " ", "location_timestamp": -2209161600000, "longitude": 0, "signal_strength": 0, "session_id": " ", "speed": 0 } }, "drawingTool": "esriFeatureEditToolPoint" }], "useStandardizedQueries": true, "standardMaxRecordCount": 32000, "tileMaxRecordCount": 8000, "maxRecordCountFactor": 1, "supportedQueryFormats": "JSON, geoJSON", "maxRecordCount": 2000, "allowGeometryUpdates": true, "hasMetadata": true, "supportsAttachmentsByUploadId": true, "hasStaticData": false, "supportsAsyncDelete": true }] } - 该过程成功完成后，请转至 https://<my indoors portal>/portal/home/content 并确保此项目存在。
配置安全性设置
根据组织的安全性需求在设备追踪要素图层上配置安全性设置。
要配置安全性设置，请完成以下步骤：
配置共享设置
要通过共享要素图层添加位置信息，请完成以下步骤：
- 单击概览选项卡，然后单击共享。
随即显示共享对话框。
- 与组织门户成员或群组共享。
提示：
将概览页面的 URL 设置Config Value为 Indoors 配置表中的 DEVICE_MONITOR_ENDPOINT_FEATURESERVICE 字段。您可以在 Web 地图中查看设备追踪点。
准备地图以进行设备追踪
您的组织使用的移动地图包必须更新以激活移动应用程序的设备追踪要素。
了解有关创建追踪区域以进行设备追踪和配置设备位置共享设置的详细信息。
查看设备追踪数据
要创建 web 地图以查看追踪数据并与组织成员共享，请完成以下步骤：
- 在您的门户中，单击内容，然后单击我的内容选项卡。
- 单击创建 > 地图。
- 选择新创建的地图，然后单击在 Map Viewer 中打开。
- 单击添加，然后添加设备追踪要素图层。
- 放大到您的站点，然后单击保存。
- 单击共享，然后选择您要与之共享地图的成员。
- 单击完成。
创建仪表盘
仪表盘是设备位置共享数据的视图，可用于监控事件或活动。 仪表盘可配合单个屏幕显示多个可视化内容。 仪表盘可以提供全面的数据视图，进而提供数据管理所需的洞察力。 您可以创建仪表盘来帮助监控设备位置共享数据。