You can create lines interactively, from known coordinates, or from distance and bearing values.
Create lines interactively
To create lines interactively by clicking the map, complete the following steps:
- On the ribbon, click the Map tab.
- In the Inquiry group, click Distance and Direction .
- In the Distance and Direction pane, click the Line tab.
- In the Create Using section, choose the Points option.
- Click Map Point Tool .
- Click a location on the map to designate the starting point of the line.
- Click a location on the map to designate the ending point of the line.
A line is created and added to the map.
Create lines from known coordinates
To create lines using known coordinates, complete the following steps:
- In the Distance and Direction pane, click the Line tab.
- In the Create Using section, choose the Points option.
- Enter a coordinate in the Starting Point text box.
- Enter a coordinate in the Ending Point text box.
- Press
Enter or click Create Line.
A line is created and added to the map.
Create lines using distance and bearing
To create lines using distance and bearing, complete the following steps:
- In the Distance and Direction pane, click the Line tab.
- In the Create Using section, choose the Distance and Bearing option.
- Enter a coordinate in the Starting Point text box or click Map Point Tool and click a location on the map.
- Enter a value in the Distance/Length text box.
- Enter a value in the Angle text box.
- Press
Enter or click Create Line.
A line is created and added to the map.
Change tool units
You can change the units the tool uses to display and label outputs.
- Use the Distance/Length drop-down list to change the unit of measure.
- Use the Angle drop-down list to change the unit of measure.
- Use the Line Type drop-down list to change the line type.
Line type
The Line Type drop-down list provides the following options:
Option | Description |
---|---|
Geodesic | The shortest line between two points on the earth's surface on a spheroid (ellipsoid). One use for a geodesic line is to determine the shortest distance between two cities for an airplane's flight path. This is also known as a great circle line if it's based on a sphere rather than an ellipsoid. |
Loxodrome | A loxodrome distance is a line of constant bearing or azimuth. Great circles are often split into a series of loxodromes, which simplifies navigation. This is also known as a rhumb line. Unlike geodesic, it is not the shortest distance between two points. |
Great Elliptic | The line on a spheroid (ellipsoid) defined by the intersection at the surface by a plane that passes through the center of the spheroid and the start and endpoints of a segment. This is also known as a great circle when a sphere is used. The great elliptic type allows you to create lines only. |